The Use of Magic in Low Fantasy Fiction
Magic is a staple of fantasy fiction, but how do you use it effectively in low fantasy?
In this blog post, I’ll explore the concept of low fantasy and discuss some of the challenges and opportunities presented by the use of magic in this genre. We'll also provide some tips for balancing believability and fantasy in your writing.
What is Low Fantasy?
Low fantasy is a sub-genre of fantasy fiction that is characterised by a focus on realistic, everyday settings and a low level of magic or supernatural elements. Unlike high fantasy, which often features epic battles, grand quests, and larger-than-life heroes, low fantasy is more grounded in reality and explores the human condition in a way that is relatable to readers.
Think of titles like "The Lies of Locke Lamora" by Scott Lynch, or "The Name of the Wind" by Patrick Rothfuss, and even “Crime in Me’tra” by Kaeleb LD Appleby.
Challenges of Using Magic in Low Fantasy
One of the biggest challenges of using magic in low fantasy is balancing the fantastical elements with the realism of the setting. In order for magic to feel believable in a low fantasy story, it needs to be treated as something rare and mysterious, rather than an everyday occurrence. This means that magic users should be few and far between, and the use of magic should have consequences that are both positive and negative.
Another challenge of using magic in low fantasy is avoiding the temptation to use it as a crutch for plot development. Because magic can provide a quick fix to problems, it's easy for writers to fall into the trap of using it to solve every problem that arises. However, this can make the story feel contrived and remove the tension that drives the plot.
Tips for Balancing Believability and Fantasy
In order for magic to feel believable in a low fantasy story, it needs to be grounded in the world and have a logical explanation for how it works. This means thinking about the mechanics of magic and how it fits into the society and culture of your story.
Limit the use of magic.
To maintain the balance between realism and fantasy, limit the use of magic in your story. Make magic rare and mysterious, and only use it when it serves a purpose in the plot or character development.
Show the consequences of magic.
Magic should have both positive and negative consequences in your story. By showing the consequences of magic, you can make it feel more grounded in reality and increase the tension in your plot.
Use magic to explore human nature.
Magic can be used as a tool for exploring human nature and the human condition. By using magic to create situations that test characters' values and beliefs, you can create a deeper, more meaningful story.
Make magic meaningful.
Magic should serve a purpose in your story, whether it's to advance the plot, develop a character, or explore a theme. By making magic meaningful, you can ensure that it doesn't feel like a cheap plot device.
Pro tip: remember, using ‘because magic’ as a crutch for advancing your story and using it as plot armour will turn your masterpiece into a piece of trash.
Conclusion
Using magic in low fantasy can be a rewarding experience for both writers and readers.
By following these tips for balancing believability and fantasy, you can create a story that is grounded in reality while still capturing the wonder and excitement of magic. Remember to keep magic rare, grounded in the world, and meaningful to your story, and you'll be well on your way to creating a compelling low fantasy tale.
Til next time.
If you want to learn more about building a believable and immersive fantasy world in your writing check out my other posts:
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